The Iron Road: An Illustrated History of the Railroad

The Iron Road: An Illustrated History of the Railroad

by Christian Wolmar
The Iron Road: An Illustrated History of the Railroad

The Iron Road: An Illustrated History of the Railroad

by Christian Wolmar

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Overview

The Iron Road is full of wondrous curiosities. Did you know that early trains in Australia were pulled by convicts, or that elephants were until recently used to shunt freight wagons in India? The world's most magnificent railway station, the Chhatrapati Shivaji terminal in Mumbai, took 10 years to build. The longest possible continuous railway journey in the world is the 10,600 miles between Algeciras in Spain and Ho Chi Minh City in Vietnam. And the idea that Mussolini made the trains run on time is a myth.

No invention, not even the Internet, has ever transformed the way the world traveled, worked, thought, fought, ate, drank, made love--you name it--the way the train did.

From the historic moment in September 1830 when the first train chuffed between Liverpool and Manchester, UK, there was a race to lay down tracks across the planet. Adventurers, visionaries, and rogues were attracted to grandiose projects linking distant corners of the globe in a quest for wealth, power, and national unity. The achievements were heroic: India's railway network was the biggest public works project since the building of the pyramids. But the human costs were huge. In the 1850s, six thousand workers died during the construction of the Panama railway, the world's first transcontinental line--120 for each mile of railroad. The cadavers were pickled and sold to medical schools around the world to defray costs. But for the shareholders, there were fortunes to be made, and at their peak, the railroads represented luxury almost beyond belief.

The Iron Road tells of great invention, grand vision, mind-boggling engineering, military strategy, colonial ambition, groundbreaking trade changes, and social impact--all the ways that railroads utterly changed the world in which we live.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781465433718
Publisher: DK
Publication date: 05/01/2014
Series: DK Short Histories
Sold by: Penguin Group
Format: eBook
Pages: 400
Sales rank: 730,738
File size: 142 MB
Note: This product may take a few minutes to download.

About the Author

Christian Wolmar is an author, journalist, historian, and politician based in London. The author of several books on the history of the railway, including The Subterranean Railway, Fire and Steam, The Great Railway Revolution, and The Iron Road, his writing has also appeared in The Observer, The Independent, and RAIL magazine. He is active in London politics and ran for London mayor in 2016.

Table of Contents

Introduction 8

The First Tracks 12

From Wagonways to Railroads 14

The Father of Railroads 22

Powering the Engine 30

The First American Railroads 32

The Early Years of American Steam 40

Europe Takes to the Rails 42

Map: Western European Railroads 50

Railroad Mania 52

Wheels and Tracks 58

The American Civil War 60

Signals in the Steam Age 66

Heroic Failures 68

India: Dalhousie's Colonial Imperative 76

Map: Early Indian Railroads 82

The Navvies: Digging, Drinking, and Fighting 84

The Track Structure 90

Cuban Sugar Railroads 92

The Spread of the Railroads 100

Crossing the Alps 102

Climbing Mountains 108

The Panama Railroad: A Deadly Rush for Cold 110

Crossing America 120

Map: North American Transcontinentals 128

Going Underground 130

Death on the Rails 138

Stopping the Train 144

The Railroad Experience 146

Turnouts and Sidings 152

Temples of Steam 154

Railroad Signal Telegraphy 160

Monopolies and Railroad Barons 162

Building Bridges 168

The Pullman Phenomenon 170

Railroads Come of Age 178

The Trans-Siberian Railway 180

Map: The Trans-Siberian Railway 188

The Orient Express 190

The Most Spectacular Railroads in the World 198

Going Uphill 204

Henry Flagler and the Overseas Railroad 206

Hauling Freight 212

Cape to Cairo: the Railroad that Never Was 214

Map: Cape to Cairo 222

Electricity Lightens the Load 224

Going Electric 230

The People Who Ran the Railroads 232

The Wrong Side of the Tracks 240

Indian Hill Railroads: Climbing Out of the Heat 248

War and Uncertainty 258

The Golden Age of the Railroads 260

The Field Railroads of World War I 270

American Luxury 276

Wartime Railroad Disasters 278

The Hejaz Railway 288

Streamliners 294

Australia's Gauge Bungle 296

High-Speed Steam Trains 304

Going Diesel: from the Fliegende Hamburger to the Future 312

Diesel Power Meets Electricity 318

World War II: Atrocities on the Line 320

The Iron Road Today 328

Brezhnev's Folly 330

Railroads Lost and Found 340

Vive le Channel Tunnel 348

Building Tunnels 354

Switzerland: the Best of the Best 356

Going Easter: Bullet Trains and High-speed Lines 364

China, the New Pioneer 372

The Railroad Renaissance 382

Maglev Trains 388

Glossary 390

Bibliography 392

Index 394

Acknowledgments 399

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