By 1973, the disparity between the
Grateful Dead's studio work and their eminence as live performers was already well established. Sixth studio album
Wake of the Flood served as a transitional document, bridging the gap between the gentle Americana they'd presented three years prior on
American Beauty and the increasingly electrified jamming they were exploring on-stage around then, while also setting the scene for the more complex progressive sounds they'd soon be getting into. After satisfying their nine-title/dozen-disc deal with
Warner Bros.,
the Dead began their own record labels:
Grateful Dead Records (for group releases) and
Round Records (for solo projects).
Wake of the Flood was the first
Dead disc issued entirely under the band's supervision -- which also included manufacturing and marketing. Additionally, the personnel had been altered as
Ron "Pigpen" McKernan had passed away. The keyboard responsibilities were now in the capable hands of
Keith Godchaux -- whose wife,
Donna Jean Godchaux, also provided backing vocals. A majority of the tracks here had been incorporated into their live sets -- some for nearly six months -- prior to entering the recording studio. This gave the band a unique perspective on the material, much of which remained for the next 20-plus years as staples of their concert performances. Instead of hushed folk and bluegrass-informed songwriting,
the Dead tap into the improvisatory, jazz-informed playing they excelled at live throughout
Wake of the Flood. "Eyes of the World" contains some brilliant ensemble playing, and
Bob Weir's "Weather Report Suite" foreshadows the epic proportions that the song would ultimately reach. The lilting
Jerry Garcia ballad "Stella Blue" is another track that works well in this incarnation and remained in
the Dead's rotating set list for the remainder of their touring careers. The disconnect between the group's powers as a live band and their limitations as a studio band was a sticking point throughout their lengthy run.
Wake of the Flood doesn't quite reach the goal of a middle ground, but it is one of the stronger studio documents the group produced, and captures hints of what they could do on-stage better than most of their studio sets from a time when they were truly unstoppable. [This 50th anniversary edition includes previously unreleased home demos of two songs, as well as a complete live set from November 1, 1973, captured during a brief tour that immediately followed the album's release.] ~ Lindsay Planer & Fred Thomas